Leenaars M, Ritske-Hoitinga M, Griffin G, Ormandy (2011) - The James Lind Library The James Lind Library

Leenaars M, Ritske-Hoitinga M, Griffin G, Ormandy (2011)

Background to the Montréal Declaration on the Synthesis of Evidence to Advance the 3Rs Principles in Science, as Adopted by the 8th World Congress on Alternatives and Animal Use in the Life Sciences, Montréal, Canada, on August 25, 2011. Altex Proceedings, 1/12, Proceedings of WC8.
The vast majority of records in the James Lind Library illustrate progress in the evaluation of clinical and public health interventions. We also include some records, such as this one, that illustrate progress in the evaluation of animal and other pre-clinical research.

Key passage(s)

Whole article

Download the full article as a PDF

Leenaars M, Ritske-Hoitinga M, Griffin G, Ormandy E (2011). Background to the Montréal Declaration on the Synthesis of Evidence to Advance the 3Rs Principles in Science, as Adopted by the 8th World Congress on Alternatives and Animal Use in the Life Sciences, Montréal, Canada, on August 25, 2011. Altex Proceedings, 1/12, Proceedings of WC8.

RELEVANT TOPICS

Key articles

Ritskes-Hoitinga M, Pound P (2022).
The role of systematic reviews in identifying the limitations of preclinical animal research, 2000 – 2022.

All topics

Website by Minervation Ltd, supported by the James Lind Initiative and the Presidential Fund of the Swiss National Science Foundation.