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jameslindlibrary.org
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Stoll S (2010).
Paul Franz Xavier Martini (1889-1964).
© Susanne Stoll, Institut für Sozialmedizin, Universitätsklinikum Schleswig-Holstein, Campus Lübeck, Beckergrube 43-47, 23552 Lübeck, Germany. E-mail:su.nissinen@googlemail.com
Cite as:
Stoll S (2010). Paul Franz Xavier Martini (1889-1964). JLL Bulletin: Commentaries on the history of treatment evaluation (www.jameslindlibrary.org).
Paul Franz Xavier Martini (1889-1964)
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1889 |
Born in Frankenthal (Rhine-Palatinate), Germany, on 25th January |
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1895– |
Elementary school in Frankenthal and Landau |
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1898- |
Grammar school, including final examination, in Frankenthal and Ludwigshafen |
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1907– |
Medical student at the Universities of Munich and Kiel |
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1914- |
Military Service during First World War |
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1917 |
Doctoral thesis in cardiac physiology: "Changes of the central and peripheral pulse under different conditions", supervised by Otto Frank, Munich |
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1922 |
Habilitation thesis - "Studies on percussion and auscultation" - supervised by Friedrich von Müller, Munich; lecturer at University of Munich |
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1919– |
Medical registrar in Munich |
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1926 |
Graduation as Professor of Medicine; publication of his first book "Martini‘s principles and practice of physical diagnosis" ("Die unmittelbare Krankenuntersuchung", Springer, Berlin) |
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1927– |
Medical consultant in Munich |
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1928– |
Head of the Department of Medicine at St. Hedwigskrankenhaus in Berlin |
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1932 |
First edition of "Methodology of therapeutic investigation" ("Methodenlehre der therapeutischen Untersuchung", Springer, Berlin; further editions with a slightly changed title 1947, 1953, 1968 with G. Oberhoffer and E. Welte) |
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1932- |
Professor and head of the Department of Internal Medicine at the Friedrich-Wilhelms-University, Bonn |
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1939– |
Army medical service as a supervising doctor during Second World War; discharged suffering from polyarthritis; continuation of his clinical work despite problems with the Nazi regime for supporting Jewish colleagues |
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1945 |
Involved in rebuilding the Medical School and University of Bonn |
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1957 |
Retired 19th March; awarded Paracelsus Medal by the Deutscher Ärztetag (the highest distinction of the German Medical Association) |
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1959 |
Honorary member of the Rudolph Virchow Society, New York, and of the German Society of Internal Medicine |
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1964 |
Died at Galenberg (Eifel), Germany, on 8th September |
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1966 |
Establishment of the Paul Martini Foundation (for the support of pharmaceutical research), Berlin, Germany |
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